Filtered seeds
Vegetables
The seeds that match your filters, A to Z. Open one to see how to grow it, or switch a filter off to widen the list.
Seeds 1–48, A to Z
Open a seed to see how to grow it.
Filters1 on

Acorn Squash
Cucurbita pepo
Difficulty: Easy
Armenian Cucumber
Cucumis melo var. flexuosus
Difficulty: Moderate
Artichoke
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
Difficulty: Challenging
Asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
Difficulty: Moderate
Banana Pepper
Capsicum annuum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Beefsteak Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Beet
Beta vulgaris
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Bell Pepper
Capsicum annuum
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Black Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Difficulty: Easy
Bok Choy
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Bottle Gourd
Lagenaria siceraria
Difficulty: Moderate
Brandywine Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italica
Difficulty: Moderate
Brussels Sprouts
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera
Difficulty: Challenging
Bush Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Butterhead Lettuce
Lactuca sativa var. capitata
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Butternut Squash
Cucurbita moschata
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Difficulty: Moderate
Cardoon
Cynara cardunculus
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Carrot
Daucus carota
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Cherry Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Chicory
Cichorium intybus
Difficulty: Easy
Collard Greens
Brassica oleracea var. viridis
Difficulty: Easy
Cranberry Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Difficulty: Easy
Cucumber
Cucumis sativus
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Daikon
Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus
Difficulty: Moderate
Delicata Squash
Cucurbita pepo
Difficulty: Moderate
Edamame
Glycine max
Difficulty: Easy
Eggplant
Solanum melongena
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
English Cucumber
Cucumis sativus
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Fava Bean
Vicia faba
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Florence Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Garden Cress
Lepidium sativum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Giant Pumpkin
Cucurbita maxima
Difficulty: Moderate
Green Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Heirloom Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Kabocha Squash
Cucurbita maxima
Difficulty: Easy
Kale
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Kidney Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Kohlrabi
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
Difficulty: Easy
Lacinato Kale
Brassica oleracea var. palmifolia
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Lettuce
Lactuca sativa
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Loose-Leaf Lettuce
Lactuca sativa var. crispa
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Miner's Lettuce
Claytonia perfoliata
Difficulty: Easy
Mustard Greens
Brassica juncea
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Napa Cabbage
Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Oakleaf Lettuce
Lactuca sativa var. crispa
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Okra
Abelmoschus esculentus
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Categories
Browse by category
Each category has its own page with every seed in it, A to Z.
Planting calendar
When to start each seed
Counted from your area's average last spring frost date. Find yours from a local weather service or garden center, then count back or forward.
8+ weeks before
Start indoors early
4–7 weeks before
Indoors or a cold frame
Banana Pepper6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Beefsteak Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Bell Pepper6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Brandywine Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Butterhead Lettuce6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Cardoon6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Cherry Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Heirloom Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Lettuce6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Loose-Leaf Lettuce6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Oakleaf Lettuce6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Onion6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Pimento Pepper6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Roma Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
San Marzano Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Tomato6–8 wk beforeIndoors
Okra5–6 wk beforeIndoors
Armenian Cucumber4–6 wk beforeIndoors
Florence Fennel4–6 wk beforeIndoors
Lacinato Kale4–5 wk beforeOutdoors
1–3 weeks before
Hardy seeds go out
Chicory3–4 wk beforeOutdoors
Beet2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Butterhead Lettuce2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Cabbage2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Carrot2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Giant Pumpkin2–3 wk beforeIndoors
Lettuce2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Loose-Leaf Lettuce2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Mustard Greens2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Oakleaf Lettuce2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Pumpkin2–3 wk beforeIndoors
Purple Carrot2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Radish2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Red Cabbage2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Romaine Lettuce2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Turnip2–3 wk beforeOutdoors
Pimento Pepper2 wk beforeOutdoors
Kohlrabi1–2 wk beforeOutdoors
From the last frost
Sow at or after the last frost
Armenian CucumberAt last frostOutdoors
Bottle GourdAt last frostOutdoors
Delicata SquashAt last frostOutdoors
EdamameAt last frostOutdoors
English CucumberAt last frostOutdoors
Florence FennelAt last frostOutdoors
Giant PumpkinAt last frostOutdoors
Napa CabbageAt last frostOutdoors
Pattypan SquashAt last frostOutdoors
Pinto BeanAt last frostOutdoors
PumpkinAt last frostOutdoors
PurslaneAt last frostOutdoors
Sweet CornAt last frostOutdoors
Yellow SquashAt last frostOutdoors
Okra2–3 wk afterOutdoors
Quick wins
Fastest to sprout
Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.
Pet friendly
Safe around cats and dogs
Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.
Acorn Squash
Carrot
Cucumber
Delicata Squash
Florence Fennel
Kabocha Squash
Pattypan Squash
Pumpkin
Purple Carrot
Not safe for pets: onion, purslane, sweet onion, tomato.
Small spaces
Perfect for pots and balconies
Every seed here grows in a container. Where it's known, you'll see the smallest pot to use.
Side by side
Popular comparisons
Two seeds, every growing fact lined up, so you can pick the one that suits your space.
Questions
Using the seed list
- How many seeds are on SeedBattle?
- 223 so far, in 4 categories: vegetables, herbs, flowers and fruits & other. A new seed appears here as soon as its page is published.
- How do the filters work?
- Choose a category, a difficulty, an amount of sun or "Grows in pots". Each group takes one choice at a time, and choosing it again switches it off. Choices from different groups add up, so Easy plus Grows in pots shows only the easy seeds that grow in containers.
- What order are the seeds in?
- A to Z by their common name. Each page shows up to 48 seeds, with a link to the next page when there are more.
- How is difficulty rated?
- Every seed is rated easy, moderate or challenging by our editors, going by how easily it grows from seed.
- What do the sun filters mean?
- Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun, partial shade a few hours, and full shade little or no direct sun. Many seeds grow in more than one, so they show up under each.
- What does "Grows in pots" mean?
- Trusted growing sources say the seed can be grown in a container. Where the smallest pot to use is known, you'll find it on the seed's page.
- Can I compare seeds?
- Yes. The compare page lines up the growing facts of up to three seeds side by side, from germination and spacing to sun, water and pet safety.
Not sure which one to grow?
Put up to three seeds side by side and compare germination, spacing, sun, water, frost tolerance and pet safety.









