Seed category
Herbs
30 herbs you can grow from seed, from easy to challenging. 20 of them grow in pots.
- Seeds
- 30
- Easy to grow
- 21
- Grow in pots
- 20
30 seeds · A–Z
All herbs

Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Bee Balm
Monarda didyma
Difficulty: Easy
Borage
Borago officinalis
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Butterfly Pea
Clitoria ternatea
Difficulty: Easy
Caraway
Carum carvi
Difficulty: Moderate
Chives
Allium schoenoprasum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Cilantro
Coriandrum sativum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Creeping Thyme
Thymus serpyllum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Cumin
Cuminum cyminum
Difficulty: Moderate
Dandelion
Taraxacum officinale
Difficulty: Easy
Elecampane
Inula helenium
Difficulty: Moderate
Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Feverfew
Tanacetum parthenium
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Garlic Chives
Allium tuberosum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Genovese Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Hyssop
Hyssopus officinalis
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Lemon Balm
Melissa officinalis
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Lovage
Levisticum officinale
Difficulty: Moderate
Marjoram
Origanum majorana
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Mint
Mentha spicata
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Parsley
Petroselinum crispum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Purple Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Red-Veined Sorrel
Rumex sanguineus
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Rosemary
Salvia rosmarinus
Difficulty: ChallengingGrows in pots
Sage
Salvia officinalis
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Summer Savory
Satureja hortensis
Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots
Thyme
Thymus vulgaris
Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots
Wheatgrass
Triticum aestivum
Difficulty: Easy
Wild Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa
Difficulty: Moderate
Yellow Mustard
Sinapis alba
Difficulty: Moderate
Narrow it down
Which herbs suit you?
Jump straight to the herbs that match your experience, your light and your space. Each count opens the seed list with that filter on.

Seed up close
Butterfly Pea
Clitoria ternatea
Butterfly pea is a fast-growing vine with sky-blue flowers that you can start from seed in full sun. Its flowers are used as a natural food coloring.
- Sprouts in
- 14–21 days
- Sun
- Full sun
Planting calendar
When to start each seed
Counted from your area's average last spring frost date. Find yours from a local weather service or garden center, then count back or forward.
8+ weeks before
Start indoors early
4–7 weeks before
Indoors or a cold frame
From the last frost
Sow at or after the last frost
BorageAt last frostOutdoors
Butterfly PeaAt last frostOutdoors
ChivesAt last frostOutdoors
CilantroAt last frostOutdoors
FennelAt last frostOutdoors
Genovese BasilAt last frostOutdoors
ParsleyAt last frostOutdoors
Purple BasilAt last frostOutdoors
SageAt last frostOutdoors
Summer SavoryAt last frostOutdoors
Cumin1–2 wk afterOutdoors
Quick wins
Fastest to sprout
Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.
Pet friendly
Safe around cats and dogs
Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.
Not safe for pets: borage, caraway, chives, lovage and 3 more.
Small spaces
Perfect for pots and balconies
Every seed here grows in a container. Where it's known, you'll see the smallest pot to use.
Side by side
Compare herbs
Two seeds, every growing fact lined up, so you can pick the one that suits your space.
Keep exploring
Other categories
Questions
Questions about growing herbs
- How many herbs are on SeedBattle?
- 30 so far: basil, bee balm, borage, butterfly pea, caraway, chives, cilantro, creeping thyme, cumin, dandelion, elecampane, fennel, feverfew, garlic chives, genovese basil, hyssop, lemon balm, lovage, marjoram, mint, parsley, purple basil, red-veined sorrel, rosemary, sage, summer savory, thyme, wheatgrass, wild bergamot and yellow mustard. A new one appears here as soon as its page is published.
- Which herbs are easiest to grow from seed?
- 21 are rated easy: basil, bee balm, borage, butterfly pea, chives, cilantro, creeping thyme, dandelion, fennel, feverfew, garlic chives, genovese basil, hyssop, lemon balm, marjoram, mint, parsley, purple basil, red-veined sorrel, summer savory and wheatgrass. 8 are rated moderate: caraway, cumin, elecampane, lovage, sage, thyme, wild bergamot and yellow mustard. 1 is rated challenging: rosemary. Our editors rate each seed by how easily it grows from seed.
- Which herbs grow in pots?
- 20 of the 30: basil, borage, chives, cilantro, creeping thyme, fennel, feverfew, garlic chives, genovese basil, hyssop, lemon balm, marjoram, mint, parsley, purple basil, red-veined sorrel, rosemary, sage, summer savory and thyme, going by our editors' research. Where the smallest pot to use is known, you'll find it on the seed's page.
- Can I narrow the herbs down further?
- Yes. The seed list filters them by difficulty, by sun and by whether they grow in pots, and you can combine the filters.
- Where do the growing facts come from?
- Every growing fact is researched and reviewed by our editors before a seed page goes live.
Weighing up two herbs?
Put up to three seeds side by side and compare germination, spacing, sun, water, frost tolerance and pet safety.





