Cherry tomato vine with yellow-orange and green small fruit and leaves
Vegetables

Cherry Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme

Difficulty: ModerateGrows in potsAnnual

Cherry tomatoes are small, sweet tomatoes grown from seed indoors and set out after frost. They need full sun, steady moisture and support, and are usually ready about 65 to 90 days after transplanting.

Quick facts

Units
Germination time
6–12 days
Germination temperature
24–32 °C75–90 °F
Sowing depth
Not yet verified
Spacing between plants
46–61 cm1½–2 ft
Days to maturity
65–90 days from transplanting
Sun
Full sun

Safety for cats and dogs: not yet verified.

By SeedBattle EditorsUpdated

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01 · Overview

About cherry tomato

Cherry tomatoes are a small-fruited type of tomato. Tomatoes are warm-season plants, and their fruit can be yellow, red or purple.

Tomatoes are usually grown outdoors in temperate climates as an annual. Dwarf and patio types suit hanging baskets and containers, while some cherry plants grow to 7 feet tall.

Growing details

Start indoors
6–8 weeks before the last frost
Sow outdoors
Not yet verified
Water
Moderate
Containers
Yes, 7.6 L or largerYes, 2 gal or larger
Height
0.3–3 m1–10 ft
Spread
0.3–1.2 m1–4 ft
Frost tolerance
Not yet verified
Soil pH
pH 6.0–6.5
Life cycle
Annual

Sowing timeline

When to sow cherry tomato seeds

Counted from your area's average last spring frost date. Find yours from a local weather service or garden center, then count back or forward.

Start indoors6–8 weeks before the last frost
Germination time
6–12 days
Germination temperature
24–32 °C75–90 °F
Days to maturity
65–90 days from transplanting

02 · How to grow

How to grow cherry tomato from seed

Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost date. Use clean trays and a soilless or sterilized planting mix to avoid seedling diseases, and keep the mix moist but not wet. Seeds germinate in 6 to 12 days when the soil is between 75 and 90 °F (24 to 32 °C).

Plant outdoors after the risk of frost has passed, and water the plants well before moving them. Choose a site in full sun with soil kept between pH 6.0 and 6.5.

Space plants 18 to 24 inches (46 to 61 cm) apart. Cages or stakes keep stems from breaking or drooping under the weight of the fruit.

03 · Care

Caring for cherry tomato

Watering. Keep the soil consistently watered, aiming for evenly moist growing media.

Feeding. Too much fertilizer, especially nitrogen, can lead to lots of leaves and little fruit.

Containers. Cherry tomatoes need at least a 2-gallon (about 7.6 L) pot. Containers dry out quickly and need frequent watering, and the plants need at least 6 hours of direct sun each day. Container plants usually need a soluble fertilizer every week or two.

At a glance

How cherry tomato compares with other vegetables

Worked out from the growing facts of the 79 seeds in Vegetables on SeedBattle.

  • Cherry Tomato
  • Each of the other vegetables
  • Their average
See all vegetables
  • Germination timeAbout average

    6–12 days

    Average for vegetables: 10 days, from 39 other seeds

  • Days to maturityAbout average

    65–90 days from transplanting

    Average for vegetables: 73 days, from 14 other seeds

  • Germination temperatureWarmer than average

    24–32 °C75–90 °F

    Average for vegetables: 22 °C72 °F, from 38 other seeds

  • Spacing between plantsWider than average

    46–61 cm1½–2 ft

    Average for vegetables: 34 cm13 in, from 43 other seeds

  • HeightTaller than average

    0.3–3 m1–10 ft

    Average for vegetables: 92 cm3 ft, from 57 other seeds

04 · Problems

Common cherry tomato problems

Common pests include tomato hornworms, aphids and whiteflies. Diseases include blights and fusarium wilt. Cultivars differ in disease resistance, so choose resistant types when you can.

Uneven watering can cause fruit cracking and blossom end rot.

05 · Harvest

Harvesting cherry tomato

Harvest as soon as the fruit color begins to change. Tomatoes take 65 to 90 days from transplant to harvest. Depending on the cultivar, the first harvest can come anywhere from 52 to 90 days.

06 · Storage

Storing cherry tomato

Don’t refrigerate tomatoes. Let them ripen fully indoors at room temperature. Ripe fruit can also be kept in the refrigerator for 4 to 7 days, although cold can dull the flavor and make the texture mealy.

07 · Safety

Cherry Tomato safety

Leaves and stems are the parts listed as a problem for people when eaten in large amounts; the fruit is the edible part. Don’t eat the leaves or stems. The plant is also listed as a problem for cats and dogs, but no toxicity level is given for either.

Cherry Tomato questions

How long do cherry tomato seeds take to germinate?

Seeds germinate in 6 to 12 days when the soil is between 75 and 90 °F (24 to 32 °C).

Can I grow cherry tomatoes in a pot?

Yes. Cherry tomatoes should have at least a 2-gallon (about 7.6 L) pot, and they need frequent watering because containers dry out quickly.

When should I plant cherry tomatoes outdoors?

Plant outdoors after the risk of frost has passed. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks before the last frost date.

How much sun do cherry tomatoes need?

Tomatoes need full sun, which means at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a day.

Quick answers

More cherry tomato questions

Short answers taken from the growing facts on this page.

  • How far apart should I plant cherry tomato?

    Space the plants 46–61 cm1½–2 ft apart.

  • What temperature do cherry tomato seeds need to sprout?

    Cherry tomato seeds germinate at 24–32 °C75–90 °F.

  • How long does cherry tomato take to mature?

    Cherry tomato takes 65–90 days from transplanting to mature.

  • How tall does cherry tomato grow?

    Cherry tomato grows 0.3–3 m1–10 ft tall.

  • Is cherry tomato an annual or a perennial?

    Cherry tomato is an annual.

  • What soil pH does cherry tomato need?

    Aim for soil at pH 6.0–6.5.

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