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Comparing Lemon Tree vs. Strawberry vs. Alfalfa

The comparison

Lemon Tree vs. Strawberry vs. Alfalfa

Units
Growing facts for Lemon Tree, Strawberry and Alfalfa, side by side
Fact
Lemon TreeCitrus × limon
StrawberryFragaria × ananassa
AlfalfaMedicago sativa
DifficultyChallengingModerateModerate
Life cycleNot yet verifiedPerennialPerennial
Germination timeNot yet verified14–21 daysNot yet verified
Germination temperatureNot yet verified16–24 °C61–75 °FNot yet verified
Sowing depthNot yet verifiedNot yet verified6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in
SunFull sunFull sun, partial shadeFull sun, partial shade
WaterModerateNot yet verifiedNot yet verified
ContainersYesYesNot yet verified
Frost toleranceNot yet verifiedHardyHardy
Soil pHNot yet verifiedpH 6.0–6.5Not yet verified
Toxicity to catsToxicNon-toxicNot yet verified
Toxicity to dogsToxicNon-toxicNot yet verified
Links

Up close

Meet the seeds

What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.

  • Lemon Tree branches heavy with ripe yellow lemons surrounded by green leavesFruits & other

    Lemon Tree

    Citrus × limon

    Difficulty: ChallengingGrows in pots

    A lemon tree is a shrub or small tree that needs full sun, a pot it can move indoors in cold weather, and patience before fruiting. It is listed as toxic to cats and dogs.

    How to grow lemon tree
  • Ripe red strawberry with seeds resting on green leavesFruits & other

    Strawberry

    Fragaria × ananassa

    Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots

    A low-growing perennial fruit that's usually started from plants or runners, not seed. Grow it in sun in beds, pots or baskets; raising it from seed is possible but slow.

    How to grow strawberry
  • Alfalfa plant with purple flower clusters and silvery green leaves in a soft-focus meadowFruits & other

    Alfalfa

    Medicago sativa

    Difficulty: Moderate

    Alfalfa, also called lucerne, is a perennial legume grown from seed in full sun or partial shade. Sow it shallowly, inoculate the seed before planting, and expect it to fix much of its own nitrogen.

    How to grow alfalfa

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The table, row by row

How to read a comparison

Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.

  1. Sprouting

    Germination time and temperature

    How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.

  2. Sowing

    Sowing depth and spacing

    How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.

  3. Timing

    Days to maturity and life cycle

    How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.

  4. Light and water

    Sun and water

    Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.

  5. Space and weather

    Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH

    Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.

  6. Pets

    Toxicity to cats and dogs

    Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.

Quick wins

Fastest to sprout

Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.

Pet friendly

Safe around cats and dogs

Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.

Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.

Comparing

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Each seed's page explains how to grow it from seed, with facts researched and reviewed by our editors.