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Comparing Rutabaga vs. Collard Greens

The comparison

Rutabaga vs. Collard Greens

Units
Growing facts for Rutabaga and Collard Greens, side by side
Fact
RutabagaBrassica napus subsp. rapifera
Collard GreensBrassica oleracea var. viridis
DifficultyModerateEasy
Life cycleBiennialBiennial
Sowing depth6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in
Spacing between plants15 cm6 in15–46 cm6–18 in
Days to maturityNot yet verified60–80 days from sowing
SunFull sunFull sun
WaterNot yet verifiedModerate
Frost toleranceHalf-hardy (light frost)Hardy
Soil pHpH 6.0–6.5pH 6.0–6.5
Links

Up close

Meet the seeds

What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.

  • Rutabaga whole and cut into yellow slices on a dark woven surface with a knife in the backgroundVegetables

    Rutabaga

    Brassica napus subsp. rapifera

    Difficulty: Moderate

    Rutabaga is a cool-season root crop from the cabbage family that does best in full sun and is usually sown in summer for a fall harvest. Estimates for root maturity range from 60 to 110 days.

    How to grow rutabaga
  • Collard Greens leaves freshly picked and piled in a blue speckled colanderVegetables

    Collard Greens

    Brassica oleracea var. viridis

    Difficulty: Easy

    Collards are cool-season leafy greens grown in full sun, usually from direct-sown seed in spring or fall, with harvest about 60 to 80 days after sowing.

    How to grow collard greens

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  1. Sprouting

    Germination time and temperature

    How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.

  2. Sowing

    Sowing depth and spacing

    How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.

  3. Timing

    Days to maturity and life cycle

    How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.

  4. Light and water

    Sun and water

    Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.

  5. Space and weather

    Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH

    Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.

  6. Pets

    Toxicity to cats and dogs

    Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.

Quick wins

Fastest to sprout

Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.

Pet friendly

Safe around cats and dogs

Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.

Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.

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