FlowersCosmos
Cosmos bipinnatus
A tall, easy annual with daisy-like flowers for borders and cutting. Sow it in warm soil after the last frost, in full sun, and skip the fertilizer.
How to grow cosmos
Side by side
Pick two or three seeds to see how they grow, side by side: sprouting, spacing, sun, water, frost and pet safety in one table.


Comparing Cosmos vs. Blanket Flower vs. Ageratum
The comparison
| Fact | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|
| Difficulty | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| Life cycle | Annual | Perennial | Annual |
| Germination time | 7–21 days | Not yet verified | 7–21 days |
| Germination temperature | Not yet verified | Not yet verified | 24–27 °C75–81 °F |
| Sowing depth | 3 mm⅛ in | Not yet verified | On the surface |
| Sun | Full sun | Full sun | Full sun, partial shade |
| Water | Not yet verified | Low | Moderate |
| Containers | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Frost tolerance | Not yet verified | Not yet verified | Tender (no frost) |
| Links |
Up close
What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.
FlowersCosmos bipinnatus
A tall, easy annual with daisy-like flowers for borders and cutting. Sow it in warm soil after the last frost, in full sun, and skip the fertilizer.
How to grow cosmos
FlowersGaillardia × grandiflora
Blanket flower is a long-blooming perennial with daisy-like red, orange and yellow flowers. It grows best in full sun and well-drained soil, and it is fairly easy to start from seed.
How to grow blanket flower
FlowersAgeratum houstonianum
Ageratum is a frost-tender annual with fluffy blue, pink or white flower clusters that is usually started from seed indoors about 8 to 10 weeks before the last spring frost.
How to grow ageratumKeep comparing
Add a third seed, or swap one for a close relative from the same category.

Cosmos vs. African DaisyCosmos against another flower
Blanket Flower vs. African DaisyBlanket Flower against another flower
Ageratum vs. African DaisyAgeratum against another flower
Cosmos vs. African MarigoldCosmos against another flower
Blanket Flower vs. African MarigoldBlanket Flower against another flower
Ageratum vs. African MarigoldAgeratum against another flowerThe table, row by row
Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.
Germination time and temperature
How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.
Sowing depth and spacing
How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.
Days to maturity and life cycle
How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.
Sun and water
Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.
Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH
Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.
Toxicity to cats and dogs
Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.
Quick wins
Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.
Pet friendly
Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.
Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.
Comparing
Each seed's page explains how to grow it from seed, with facts researched and reviewed by our editors.