VegetablesKabocha Squash
Cucurbita maxima
Kabocha squash (Cucurbita maxima) is a warm-season annual vine grown from seed in full sun and moist, well-drained soil, with fruit harvested in fall.
How to grow kabocha squash
Side by side
Pick two or three seeds to see how they grow, side by side: sprouting, spacing, sun, water, frost and pet safety in one table.


Comparing Kabocha Squash vs. Bell Pepper vs. Armenian Cucumber
The comparison
| Fact | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
|---|---|---|---|
| Difficulty | Easy | Moderate | Moderate |
| Life cycle | Annual | Not yet verified | Annual |
| Sowing depth | Not yet verified | 6 mm¼ in | Not yet verified |
| Days to maturity | Not yet verified | 70–85 days from transplanting | Not yet verified |
| Sun | Full sun | Full sun | Full sun |
| Water | Moderate | Not yet verified | Moderate |
| Containers | Not yet verified | Yes | Not yet verified |
| Frost tolerance | Not yet verified | Tender (no frost) | Tender (no frost) |
| Soil pH | pH 6.0–8.0 | Not yet verified | Not yet verified |
| Toxicity to cats | Non-toxic | Not yet verified | Not yet verified |
| Toxicity to dogs | Non-toxic | Not yet verified | Not yet verified |
| Links |
Up close
What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.
VegetablesCucurbita maxima
Kabocha squash (Cucurbita maxima) is a warm-season annual vine grown from seed in full sun and moist, well-drained soil, with fruit harvested in fall.
How to grow kabocha squash
VegetablesCapsicum annuum
A sweet, mild pepper that needs a long, warm season. Start seeds indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost, then grow it in full sun, in the ground or in a large pot.
How to grow bell pepper
VegetablesCucumis melo var. flexuosus
Armenian cucumber is a warm-season vine in the melon species, grown from seed for its edible fruit, which is eaten fresh or in salads.
How to grow armenian cucumberKeep comparing
Add a third seed, or swap one for a close relative from the same category.

Kabocha Squash vs. Acorn SquashKabocha Squash against another vegetable
Bell Pepper vs. Acorn SquashBell Pepper against another vegetable
Armenian Cucumber vs. Acorn SquashArmenian Cucumber against another vegetable
Kabocha Squash vs. ArtichokeKabocha Squash against another vegetable
Bell Pepper vs. ArtichokeBell Pepper against another vegetable
Armenian Cucumber vs. ArtichokeArmenian Cucumber against another vegetableThe table, row by row
Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.
Germination time and temperature
How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.
Sowing depth and spacing
How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.
Days to maturity and life cycle
How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.
Sun and water
Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.
Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH
Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.
Toxicity to cats and dogs
Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.
Quick wins
Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.
Pet friendly
Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.
Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.
Comparing
Each seed's page explains how to grow it from seed, with facts researched and reviewed by our editors.