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Comparing Beet vs. English Cucumber vs. Acorn Squash

The comparison

Beet vs. English Cucumber vs. Acorn Squash

Units
Growing facts for Beet, English Cucumber and Acorn Squash, side by side
Fact
BeetBeta vulgaris
English CucumberCucumis sativus
Acorn SquashCucurbita pepo
DifficultyModerateModerateEasy
Life cycleNot yet verifiedAnnualAnnual
Germination timeNot yet verified5–10 daysNot yet verified
Germination temperature7–29 °C45–84 °F18–29 °C64–84 °FNot yet verified
Sowing depth1.5 cm½ in2.5 cm1 inNot yet verified
Spacing between plantsNot yet verified23–30 cm9–12 inNot yet verified
Days to maturityNot yet verified50–65 days from sowingNot yet verified
SunNot yet verifiedFull sunFull sun
WaterModerateHighModerate
ContainersYes, 1.9 L or largerYes, 2 qt or largerYes, 3.8 L or largerYes, 1 gal or largerNot yet verified
Frost toleranceHalf-hardy (light frost)Tender (no frost)Not yet verified
Soil pHpH 6.0–8.0pH 6.0–6.5pH 6.0–8.0
Toxicity to catsNot yet verifiedNot yet verifiedNon-toxic
Toxicity to dogsNot yet verifiedNot yet verifiedNon-toxic
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Up close

Meet the seeds

What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.

  • Beet plant with red stems and broad green leaves growing in soil with its root exposedVegetables

    Beet

    Beta vulgaris

    Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots

    Beets are cool-season root vegetables you can sow straight into the garden or into pots. They need steady moisture, and seedlings usually need thinning.

    How to grow beet
  • English cucumber vines with long green fruits hanging on a wall beside a wooden doorVegetables

    English Cucumber

    Cucumis sativus

    Difficulty: ModerateGrows in pots

    A warm-season annual vine grown for crisp, long fruit. Sow after the last frost in full sun, keep the soil evenly moist, and expect to manage pollination, bitterness and pests.

    How to grow english cucumber
  • Acorn squash growing on the vine among large leaves and a yellow flower in a garden bedVegetables

    Acorn Squash

    Cucurbita pepo

    Difficulty: Easy

    Acorn squash is a sprawling annual vine that prefers full sun and moderately moist soil. It is easy to sow from seed when the soil is warm, and it is non-toxic to cats and dogs.

    How to grow acorn squash

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The table, row by row

How to read a comparison

Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.

  1. Sprouting

    Germination time and temperature

    How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.

  2. Sowing

    Sowing depth and spacing

    How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.

  3. Timing

    Days to maturity and life cycle

    How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.

  4. Light and water

    Sun and water

    Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.

  5. Space and weather

    Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH

    Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.

  6. Pets

    Toxicity to cats and dogs

    Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.

Quick wins

Fastest to sprout

Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.

Pet friendly

Safe around cats and dogs

Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.

Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.

Comparing

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Each seed's page explains how to grow it from seed, with facts researched and reviewed by our editors.