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Pick two or three seeds to see how they grow, side by side: sprouting, spacing, sun, water, frost and pet safety in one table.

Comparing Garlic Chives vs. Cilantro vs. Borage

The comparison

Garlic Chives vs. Cilantro vs. Borage

Units
Growing facts for Garlic Chives, Cilantro and Borage, side by side
Fact
Garlic ChivesAllium tuberosum
CilantroCoriandrum sativum
BorageBorago officinalis
DifficultyEasyEasyEasy
Life cyclePerennialAnnualAnnual
Germination time7–14 daysNot yet verified7–14 days
Germination temperature18–21 °C64–70 °F18–21 °C64–70 °FNot yet verified
Sowing depth6 mm¼ in6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in
Spacing between plantsNot yet verified5 cm2 in30 cm12 in
SunNot yet verifiedFull sun, partial shadeFull sun, partial shade
WaterNot yet verifiedNot yet verifiedLow
ContainersYesYes, 7.6 L or largerYes, 2 gal or largerYes
Frost toleranceHardyNot yet verifiedNot yet verified
Soil pHpH 6.0–8.0Not yet verifiedNot yet verified
Toxicity to catsNot yet verifiedNon-toxicToxic
Toxicity to dogsNot yet verifiedNon-toxicToxic
Links

Up close

Meet the seeds

What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.

  • Garlic chives plants with clusters of white flowers growing in a garden bedHerbs

    Garlic Chives

    Allium tuberosum

    Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots

    Garlic chives are a hardy perennial herb with garlic-flavored leaves, edible flowers and blooms that attract pollinators, grown from seed in full sun or part shade.

    How to grow garlic chives
  • Cilantro stems with small white flower umbels and fine feathery leaves against a reddish wallHerbs

    Cilantro

    Coriandrum sativum

    Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots

    A fast-growing annual grown for its leaves (cilantro) and its seeds (coriander). Sow it straight into the ground or a pot in cool weather, because it bolts quickly in summer heat.

    How to grow cilantro
  • Borage blue star-shaped flower above hairy green buds on a soft blurred backgroundHerbs

    Borage

    Borago officinalis

    Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots

    Borage is an easy annual herb grown from seed in full sun. Its cucumber-flavored leaves and flowers should be used sparingly, and the plant is listed as toxic to dogs and cats.

    How to grow borage

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The table, row by row

How to read a comparison

Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.

  1. Sprouting

    Germination time and temperature

    How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.

  2. Sowing

    Sowing depth and spacing

    How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.

  3. Timing

    Days to maturity and life cycle

    How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.

  4. Light and water

    Sun and water

    Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.

  5. Space and weather

    Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH

    Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.

  6. Pets

    Toxicity to cats and dogs

    Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.

Quick wins

Fastest to sprout

Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.

Pet friendly

Safe around cats and dogs

Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.

Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.

Comparing

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Each seed's page explains how to grow it from seed, with facts researched and reviewed by our editors.