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Comparing Butterhead Lettuce vs. Oakleaf Lettuce

The comparison

Butterhead Lettuce vs. Oakleaf Lettuce

Units
Growing facts for Butterhead Lettuce and Oakleaf Lettuce, side by side
Fact
Butterhead LettuceLactuca sativa var. capitata
Oakleaf LettuceLactuca sativa var. crispa
DifficultyEasyEasy
Germination time7–10 days7–10 days
Germination temperature16–20 °C61–68 °F13–18 °C55–64 °F
Sowing depth6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in6 mm–1.5 cm¼–½ in
Spacing between plantsNot yet verified10–20 cm4–8 in
Days to maturityNot yet verified50–60 days from sowing
SunFull sun, partial shadeFull sun, partial shade
WaterModerateModerate
ContainersYesYes, 1.9 L or largerYes, 2 qt or larger
Frost toleranceHalf-hardy (light frost)Half-hardy (light frost)
Soil pHpH 6.0–6.5pH 6.0–6.7
Links

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Meet the seeds

What each one is, in a few lines, with the full growing guide one click away.

  • Butterhead Lettuce leaves growing in a close-up with soft, ruffled bright green leavesVegetables

    Butterhead Lettuce

    Lactuca sativa var. capitata

    Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots

    Butterhead lettuce, also called Bibb or Boston lettuce, is a loose-headed cool-season salad green that is fairly easy to grow from seed in full sun or partial shade.

    How to grow butterhead lettuce
  • Oakleaf Lettuce plant with frilly lobed light green leaves growing in dark garden soilVegetables

    Oakleaf Lettuce

    Lactuca sativa var. crispa

    Difficulty: EasyGrows in pots

    Oakleaf lettuce is a cool-season vegetable with deeply indented, oak-shaped leaves that is one of the easiest vegetables to grow from seed in spring or fall.

    How to grow oakleaf lettuce

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The table, row by row

How to read a comparison

Every row is a fact from each seed's own profile, lined up so the differences stand out.

  1. Sprouting

    Germination time and temperature

    How many days the seeds take to sprout, and the temperature range they sprout in.

  2. Sowing

    Sowing depth and spacing

    How deep to sow each seed and how far apart the plants should grow. “On the surface” means the seed isn't covered.

  3. Timing

    Days to maturity and life cycle

    How long until the plant is ready, counted from sowing or from transplanting (each value says which). Annuals live one year, biennials two, perennials longer.

  4. Light and water

    Sun and water

    Full sun means 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, partial shade a few hours. Water needs are rated low, moderate or high.

  5. Space and weather

    Containers, frost tolerance and soil pH

    Whether it grows in a pot, with the smallest pot when it's known. Frost tolerance runs from tender (no frost) to hardy. Soil pH 7 is neutral.

  6. Pets

    Toxicity to cats and dogs

    Whether the plant is toxic to cats and dogs.

Quick wins

Fastest to sprout

Days from sowing until the first shoots appear, in good conditions.

Pet friendly

Safe around cats and dogs

Listed as non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Each seed's page has the details.

Not safe for pets: borage, buckwheat, caraway, carnation and 14 more.

Comparing

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