
Linaria
Linaria maroccana
Also called toadflax, baby snapdragon
Linaria is a cool-weather annual with snapdragon-like flowers that grows in full sun. It blooms in spring and early summer and tends to fade in summer heat.
Quick facts
- Germination time
- Not yet verified
- Germination temperature
- Not yet verified
- Sowing depth
- Not yet verified
- Spacing between plants
- Not yet verified
- Days to maturity
- Not yet verified
- Sun
- Full sun, partial shade
Safety for cats and dogs: not yet verified.
By SeedBattle EditorsUpdated
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01 · Overview
About linaria
Linaria (Linaria maroccana) is a cool-weather annual with small, snapdragon-like flowers. It is native to Morocco. It is an upright annual with narrow, linear leaves and flowers in summer in shades of pink, purple or white. Cultivars come in lavender, yellow, orange, pink, red and white, often with contrasting blotches on the lower lip.
Growing details
- Start indoors
- Not yet verified
- Sow outdoors
- Not yet verified
- Water
- Moderate
- Containers
- Not yet verified
- Height
- 23–46 cm9–18 in
- Spread
- 15–23 cm6–9 in
- Frost tolerance
- Hardy
- Soil pH
- Not yet verified
- Life cycle
- Annual
02 · How to grow
How to grow linaria from seed
Sowing. Sow the seed directly where the plants will grow, in early spring. For a fall bloom, you can sow in late summer instead. Site and soil. Choose a spot in full sun with moderately fertile, well-drained soil that is preferably sandy. The plant does best in consistently moist, humusy to sandy-loam soil. Size. Mature plants reach about 9 to 18 inches (23 to 46 cm) tall and 6 to 9 inches (15 to 23 cm) wide.
03 · Care
Caring for linaria
Shade and heat. The plant tends to fade in hot summer weather, but afternoon shade can encourage summer blossoms. Deadheading and pruning. Cutting the plant back after its first flowering can encourage more blooms. A UK profile instead advises cutting back after flowering to prevent self-seeding.
At a glance
How linaria compares with other flowers
Worked out from the growing facts of the 79 seeds in Flowers on SeedBattle.
- Linaria
- Each of the other flowers
- Their average
- HeightShorter than average
23–46 cm9–18 in
Average for flowers: 71 cm2½ ft, from 68 other seeds
04 · Problems
Common linaria problems
Pests and disease. Watch for aphids and powdery mildew. Both aphids and powdery mildew are listed as possible problems in a UK profile. Heat and self-seeding. The plant stops blooming in the heat of summer. It can self-seed when growing conditions are good.
Linaria questions
When should I plant linaria seeds?
Sow the seed directly in the ground in early spring. You can also sow in late summer for a fall bloom.
How tall does linaria grow?
Mature plants reach about 9 to 18 inches (23 to 46 cm) tall and 6 to 9 inches (15 to 23 cm) wide.
Why does my linaria stop flowering in summer?
The plant tends to fade in hot summer weather and stops blooming in the heat of summer. Afternoon shade can encourage summer blossoms.
Is linaria an annual or a perennial?
Linaria maroccana is an annual.
Quick answers
More linaria questions
Short answers taken from the growing facts on this page.
How much sun does linaria need?
Linaria grows in full sun or partial shade.
Can linaria survive frost?
Yes. Linaria is hardy.
How much water does linaria need?
Linaria has moderate water needs.
Side by side
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