Geum orange flowers growing in a garden bed among purple salvia spikes
Flowers

Geum

Geum chiloense

Also called avens, chilean avens

Difficulty: ModerateGrows in potsPerennial

Geum chiloense, called Chilean avens, is a clump-forming semi-evergreen perennial with scarlet flowers. It grows in full sun or partial shade and is propagated by division.

Quick facts

Units
Germination time
Not yet verified
Germination temperature
Not yet verified
Sowing depth
Not yet verified
Spacing between plants
Not yet verified
Days to maturity
Not yet verified
Sun
Full sun, partial shade

Safety for cats and dogs: not yet verified.

By SeedBattle EditorsUpdated

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01 · Overview

About geum

Geum chiloense, also called Chilean avens or Chiloe Island avens, is a clump-forming, semi-evergreen perennial. It has deeply lobed, hairy leaves and saucer-shaped scarlet flowers on upright stems from early to late summer. One description gives a height and width of about 60 cm (24 inches), while the size ranges give about 20 to 39 inches (50 to 100 cm) tall and wide. It takes 2 to 5 years to reach maturity.

Growing details

Start indoors
Not yet verified
Sow outdoors
Not yet verified
Water
Not yet verified
Containers
Yes
Height
0.5–1 m1½–3½ ft
Spread
0.5–1 m1½–3½ ft
Frost tolerance
Hardy
Soil pH
Not yet verified
Life cycle
Perennial
Hardiness zones
Not yet verified

02 · How to grow

How to grow geum from seed

Starting plants. The source gives no seed sowing or germination details for this species, so this page doesn’t say when to sow seed. The plant is propagated by division in spring or autumn.

Planting site. It grows best in moist but well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter, in sun or some shade. It suits cottage gardens, flower borders, patios and containers, and wildlife gardens.

03 · Care

Caring for geum

Dividing. Divide the clumps every few years to keep them from getting crowded.

Deadheading and pruning. Deadhead to encourage more blooms, and cut back the old stems after flowering.

At a glance

How geum compares with other flowers

Worked out from the growing facts of the 79 seeds in Flowers on SeedBattle.

  • Geum
  • Each of the other flowers
  • Their average
See all flowers
  • HeightAbout average

    0.5–1 m1½–3½ ft

    Average for flowers: 70 cm2½ ft, from 68 other seeds

04 · Problems

Common geum problems

Leaf miners, aphids and geum sawfly larvae may attack this plant. It may also be susceptible to powdery mildew.

Geum questions

Can I grow Chilean avens from seed?

The source gives no seed sowing details for this species. It only lists propagation by division in spring or autumn.

How tall and wide does Geum chiloense get?

The size ranges give 0.5 to 1 metre (about 20 to 39 inches) for both height and spread. One description gives about 60 cm for both.

Can I grow Geum chiloense in a container?

The source lists patio and container plants among the suggested planting locations, but it gives no pot size.

Is Chilean avens hardy in winter?

The profile gives a hardiness rating of H7, which is treated here as hardy.

Quick answers

More geum questions

Short answers taken from the growing facts on this page.

  • How much sun does geum need?

    Geum grows in full sun or partial shade.

  • Is geum an annual or a perennial?

    Geum is a perennial.

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